Who is baltimore named after

The Washington Monument in Washington, D. It was followed by Maryland's largest tourist destination, the National Aquarium in Baltimore , in Babe Ruth was spotted by Jack Dunn, owner of the Baltimore Orioles of the International League, who signed him to his first professional contract at age 19 in Baltimore.

The city also boasts the Baltimore Basilica , which is the first church constructed in United States following adoption of the new Constitution. Why was the U. Nov 18, PM. I thought the Oreo was named after a cookie. Nov 10, PM. John W Shreve. I thought the Oriole was named after the baseball team. Sep 22, AM. Maryland soon became one of the few predominantly Catholic regions among the English colonies in North America.

Maryland was also one of the key destinations where the government sent tens of thousands of English convicts punished by sentences of transportation. Such punishment persisted until the Revolutionary War. The founders designed the city plan of the colonial capital, St.

Mary's City, to reflect their world view. At the center of the city was the home of the mayor of St. Mary's City. From that point, streets were laid out that created two triangles. Located at two points of the triangle extending to the west were the first Maryland state house and a jail. Extending to the north of the mayor's home, the remaining two points of the second triangle were defined by a Catholic church and a school.

The design of the city was a literal separation of church and state that reinforced the importance of religious freedom. The largest site of the original Maryland colony, St. Mary's City was the seat of colonial government until Because Anglicanism had become the official religion in Virginia, a band of Puritans in left for Maryland; they founded Providence now called Annapolis.

In , the Puritans revolted against the proprietary government. They set up a new government prohibiting both Catholicism and Anglicanism. The Puritan revolt lasted until , when the Calvert family regained control and re-enacted the Toleration Act. The Puritan revolutionary government persecuted Maryland Catholics during its reign.

Mobs burned down all the original Catholic churches of southern Maryland. In , the seat of government was moved to Providence, renamed Annapolis in honor of Queen Anne. Mary's City is now an archaeological site, with a small tourist center.

Just as the city plan for St. Fortunately, relations with the Indians proved friendly in the vicinity of the new settlement of St. Mary's City, where Cecil's brother Philip Calvert established the strong point for the Maryland colony. The same could not be said for Claiborne who, although first tolerated by the Calverts, was shortly to be declared an outlaw after his men fought a battle with the Marylanders at the Pocomoke River in The Marylanders seized Kent Island, displacing the Virginians.

Although the Calverts successfully established the Maryland colony, Calvert rule would continue to be rocky. This rockiness was partly the result of less than consistent rule by the Calverts themselves and also a result of the Maryland economy being solely based on tobacco.

During the English Civil War of , Claiborne once more seized Kent Island for a brief period starting in fall Then Richard Ingle, a supporter of Parliament, captured and plundered St. Mary's City in February Philip Calvert retook St. Mary's late in In , however, Protestant rebels overthrew the government of the third Lord Baltimore. A series of Royal governors held the reigns of state until One of them, Francis Nichlolson, relocated the state's capital from St.

Mary's City to Annapolis, in part to break the Catholic stranglehold on the colony. After Lord Baltimore's reinstatement to rule, Governor Charles Calvert tried to assure the assembly in that Baltimore stood to them "as a bountyfull Indulgent Father toward a dutiful Deserving son.

Baltimore tried to improve matters by changing governors but unhappiness with his policies persisted. He consented to an act establishing paper money, backed by tobacco export, in an effort to improve the economy. But he persisted in reviving the system of collecting rents and in maintaining fees to office-holders. When Frederick, the sixth Lord Baltimore, died in , his will proclaimed the new proprietor to be his illegitimate son, Henry Harford.

Harford was proprietor when the last governor, Robert Eden, was overthrown in at the Start of the American Revolution. Ironically, it was a descendant of another Calvert who would have an influence into modern times, while Lord Baltimore's old feudal line dissolved. He was also a pioneer in modern agricultural practices. Congressman Calvert introduced legislation establishing the U.